About the ABA
Purpose
The American Board of Anesthesiology exists in order to:
- Maintain the highest standards of practice by fostering educational facilities and training in anesthesiology,
which the ABA defines as the practice of medicine dealing with but not limited to:
- Assessment of, consultation for, and preparation of, patients for anesthesia.
- Relief and prevention of pain during and following surgical, obstetric, therapeutic and diagnostic procedures.
- Monitoring and maintenance of normal physiology during the perioperative period.
- Management of critically ill patients.
- Diagnosis and treatment of acute, chronic and cancer related pain.
- Clinical management and teaching of cardiac and pulmonary resuscitation.
- Evaluation of respiratory function and application of respiratory therapy.
- Conduct of clinical, translational and basic science research.
- Supervision, teaching and evaluation of performance of both medical and paramedical personnel
involved in perioperative care.
- Administrative involvement in health care facilities and organizations, and medical schools necessary to implement
these responsibilities.
- Establish and maintain criteria for the designation of a Board certified anesthesiologist.
- Inform the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education ("ACGME") concerning the training required of
individuals seeking certification as such requirements relate to residency training programs in anesthesiology.
- Establish and conduct those processes by which the Board may judge whether a physician who voluntarily applies
should be issued a certificate indicating that the required standards for certification or recertification as a
diplomate of the ABA have been met. A Board certified anesthesiologist is a physician who provides medical
management and consultation during the perioperative period, in pain medicine and in critical care medicine.
A diplomate of the Board must possess knowledge, judgment, adaptability, clinical skills, technical facility
and personal characteristics sufficient to carry out the entire scope of anesthesiology practice. An ABA diplomate
must logically organize and effectively present rational diagnoses and appropriate treatment protocols to peers,
patients, their families and others involved in the medical community. A diplomate of the Board can serve as an
expert in matters related to anesthesiology, deliberate with others, and provide advice and defend opinions in
all aspects of the specialty of anesthesiology. A Board certified anesthesiologist is able to function as the
leader of the anesthesiology care team.
Because of the nature of anesthesiology, the ABA diplomate must be able to manage emergent life-threatening situations
in an independent and timely fashion. The ability to independently acquire and process information in a timely manner
is central to assure individual responsibility for all aspects of anesthesiology care. Adequate physical and sensory
faculties, such as eyesight, hearing, speech and coordinated function of the extremities, are essential to the
independent performance of the Board certified anesthesiologist. Freedom from the influence of or dependency on
chemical substances that impair cognitive, physical, sensory or motor function also is an essential characteristic
of the Board certified anesthesiologist.
- Establish and conduct those processes by which the Board may judge whether a physician who voluntarily applies should be
issued a certificate indicating that the required standards for subspecialty certification or recertification in an ABA
designated subdiscipline of anesthesiology have been met.
- Serve the public, medical profession, health care facilities and organizations, and medical schools by providing the
names of physicians certified by the Board.
ABA Certification Marks
The American Board of Anesthesiology is the owner of the following certification marks:
- The ABA seal:
![[ABA Seal]](/images/aba_seal.gif)
- The American Board of Anesthesiology
- Maintenance of Certification in Anesthesiology Program
- MOCA
Each of these marks is a registered certification mark with the United States Patent and Trademark Office as shown.
These certification marks are owned by The American Board of Anesthesiology, Inc., and only the ABA has any legal rights
with respect to the ownership of such marks. In the event the ABA has reason to believe that an individual has misappropriated
its certification marks for the purpose of misrepresenting his or her ABA certification status or for some other purpose,
it: (i) will aggressively defend the integrity of such marks, including but not limited to pursuing all legal remedies at
law and in equity; (ii) may impose any of its own restrictions on the eligibility of the individual to participate in the
ABAs examination system, including but not limited to permanent exclusion from entrance to its examination system; and (iii)
may notify any state medical licensure board known by it to have licensed the individual.
A Member Board of the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS)
The ABA is one of the 24 medical specialty boards (Member Boards) that make up the American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS).
Through ABMS, the boards work together to set and sustain common standards of expertise and professionalism that each uses to evaluate
candidates for board certification and specialists to maintain their certification. Medical specialty certification is the largest
standard-setting and assessment process established and maintained by a profession.
ABMS and the Member Boards are all independent non-profit organizations and establish their processes and standards free of any
professional or governmental body and they do not receive funds from industry. The Member Boards maintain their own board of
directors, elected from within the specialty and the public. These leaders and others from the Member Boards and the public make
up the ABMS Board of Directors and Assembly. They represent working and retired individuals from across the country with a broad
range of experience in patient care, health administration, education, business, community service, regulatory policy and
international affairs.
ABMS also provides information concerning specialist certification gathered from its Member Boards for the benefit of the
public, government, professional and other stakeholders.
The Member Boards work collectively to set standard benchmarks of knowledge and professionalism for providing care in a
particular area of medicine.
- Being the authoritative resource/clearinghouse and voice/forum for issues surrounding physician certification as it
relates to the provision of quality healthcare
- Establishing and maintaining the mechanism for recognizing quality in certification and maintenance of certification programs
- Promoting research activities to advance knowledge regarding physician certification
- Providing information and quality services for certification verification
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